MGM 109 Type 3123 3.3kV Screened Armoured Mining Power Cable

MGM 109 Type 3123 is a 1900/3300 V three-core fixed mining power cable with Class 2 copper, PVC insulation, an individual copper tape screen on every core and two layers of galvanised steel wire armour.

  • Rated / test voltage1900/3300 V / 6 kV
  • Cores × size3 × 16 to 3 × 400 mm²
  • ConductorCu, stranded, IEC 60228 Class 2
  • Core screenCopper tape on each core
  • Insulation / sheathPVC / special PVC
  • ArmourDouble galvanised steel wire
  • Overall diameter33.9 – 91.7 mm
  • Current at 25 °C82 – 620 A
Category:
Product overview

MGM 109 Type 3123 is the screened member of the 1900/3300 V MGM 109 armoured cable family. It is a three-core PVC-insulated power cable with a copper-backed tape screen around each core and two layers of galvanised steel wire armour, built to the MGM 109 specification of the Turkish Hard Coal Enterprises MGM mining cable series.

It is a fixed-installation cable for supplying machines and equipment, such as the incoming feed to a section substation, a transformer or a conveyor drive, in deep mines where explosive gases and dust may accumulate and in surface installations. The screened cores make it the choice when the 3.3 kV circuit needs an earthed screen around every phase.

Browse the MGM mining cable category for the other cables in the Turkish hard coal MGM series or download the MGM 109 Type 3123 datasheet (PDF).

Application & Features

In a coal mine the 3.3 kV system usually runs from a shaft-bottom or district substation to section switchgear and transformers, then on to the high-power loads near the face. These runs are laid on hangers along roadways and may hang in shafts or inclines, so the cable has to carry its own weight and survive rock falls and knocks from haulage equipment. Type 3123 answers that with two layers of galvanised steel wire, which give tensile strength for vertical and inclined runs and a low-resistance earth return path.

The individual copper tape screen on each core is what separates Type 3123 from the unscreened Type 3023. Each phase sits inside its own earthed screen, so an insulation fault goes to earth within the core and can be detected by earth-leakage protection before it reaches a neighbouring phase. Choose it where the mine's electrical rules or the protection engineer ask for screened 3.3 kV cores, or where the cable runs close to signalling and communication lines.

  • Screened 3.3 kV feederCopper-backed tape screen around each core for 1900/3300 V fixed circuits that need an earthed screen per phase.
  • Double wire armourTwo layers of galvanised steel wire for shafts, inclines and roadways where tensile load and impact are high.
  • Gassy and dusty workingsSpecified for deep mines where explosive gases and dust may accumulate, and for surface plant; mine approval is quoted per order.
  • Wide size range3×16 mm² for small transformers up to 3×400 mm² for main 3.3 kV feeders, 82 to 620 A at 25 °C.
Green flameproof switchgear with bolted covers and a cable entry in a coal mine roadway display, the kind of equipment an MGM 109 Type 3123 screened armoured cable feeds
Flameproof switchgear in a mock-up coal mine roadway. Fixed armoured feeders such as MGM 109 Type 3123 bring the 3.3 kV supply into switchgear and transformers like this. Photo: Biswarup Ganguly, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Specifications

Values from the current TEBAOFLEX MGM 109 Type 3123 datasheet. The final construction is confirmed on the approved datasheet for your order.

Electrical, mechanical and material data

Parameter Value
Rated voltage 1900/3300 V
Test voltage 6 kV
Conductor Electrolytic, stranded copper wire, IEC 60228 Class 2
Insulation PVC
Separator Semiconductor layer
Screening Individual copper-backed tape screen around each core
Lay-up All cores laid up in contact with each other
Bedding PVC-based bedding compound
Armour Two layers of flexible galvanized steel wire armour
Optional separator Galvanized steel tape
Outer sheath Special PVC compound
Related standard MGM 109
Application Fixed installation cable for supplying machines and equipment; deep mines where explosive gases and dust may accumulate, and surface installations
Availability Other sizes and designs available on request

MGM 109 Type 3123 dimensions and cable weights

Cable type Insul. mm Inner sheath mm Inner dia. mm Armour mm Outer sheath mm Min. OD mm Max. OD mm Bend radius mm Cable wt. kg/km Cu wt. kg/km
3×16 2.2 1.6 24.8 1/1.6 2.0 33.9 37.9 379 2500 465
3×25 2.2 1.6 27.4 1/1.6 2.0 36.5 40.5 405 3000 700
3×35 2.2 1.6 29.6 1/1.6 2.1 38.9 42.9 429 3500 1010
3×50 2.2 1.8 33.2 1/2.0 2.2 44.3 48.3 483 4600 1480
3×70 2.2 1.8 36.6 1/2.0 2.3 47.9 51.9 519 5550 2170
3×95 2.2 1.8 40.5 1/2.0 2.4 52.0 56.0 560 6800 3070
3×120 2.2 2.2 44.5 1/2.5 2.6 58.4 62.4 624 8550 3790
3×150 2.2 2.2 48.6 1/2.5 2.7 62.7 66.7 667 9800 4880
3×185 2.2 2.2 52.5 1/2.5 2.8 66.8 70.8 708 11350 6120
3×240 2.2 2.6 58.6 1/2.5 2.9 73.1 77.1 771 13950 8080
3×300 2.4 2.6 64.4 1/2.5 3.1 79.3 83.3 833 16700 10290
3×400 2.6 2.6 72.4 1/2.5 3.3 87.7 91.7 917 20750 13750

MGM 109 Type 3123 current rating and resistance

Cable type Current at 25 deg C, A Phase and earth conductors, ohm/km Armour, ohms/km
3×16 82 1.15 1.53
3×25 108 0.727 0.97
3×35 135 0.524 0.699
3×50 168 0.387 0.516
3×70 207 0.268 0.357
3×95 250 0.193 0.257
3×120 292 0.153 0.204
3×150 335 0.124 0.165
3×185 382 0.0991 0.132
3×240 453 0.0754 0.101
3×300 523 0.0601 0.0801
3×400 620 0.0470 0.0627

Selection note: before sizing the feeder, ask our engineers to confirm the maximum conductor operating temperature, short-circuit rating and sheath colour for Type 3123, and the derating for your ambient temperature and grouping. Current ratings are given at 25 °C.

Standards & References

  • Design specificationMGM 109, the armoured fixed-installation power cable specification in the Turkish Hard Coal Enterprises MGM mining cable series (MGM 101, 109, 110, 111, 112, 115 and 118).
  • Conductor referenceElectrolytic stranded copper conductors to IEC 60228 Class 2.
  • Voltage scope1900/3300 V rated and 6 kV test voltage.
  • ApprovalsMine-authority approvals, type-test reports and marking requirements are confirmed and quoted per order.

Construction

Type 3123 is a round three-core cable. Each PVC-insulated core carries a semiconductor layer and its own copper-backed tape screen. The three screened cores are laid up in contact with each other, and a PVC bedding separates them from two layers of galvanised steel wire under a special PVC sheath.

  • Conductor: electrolytic stranded copper, IEC 60228 Class 2, from 16 to 400 mm², a compact stranded conductor for fixed installation.
  • Insulation: PVC, 2.2 mm up to 3×240 mm², 2.4 mm on 3×300 mm² and 2.6 mm on 3×400 mm².
  • Semiconductor separator: semiconducting layer over the insulation that evens out the electric field under the metallic screen.
  • Core screen: copper-backed tape around each core, giving every phase its own earthed screen.
  • Bedding: PVC-based bedding compound, 1.6 to 2.6 mm, which fills the lay-up and forms a round bed for the armour.
  • Armour: two layers of flexible galvanised steel wire for tensile strength, impact protection and an earth return path; a galvanised steel tape separator is available as an option.
  • Outer sheath: special PVC compound, 2.0 to 3.3 mm depending on size.

FAQ

What is MGM 109 Type 3123 and how does it differ from the other MGM 109 types?

MGM 109 is the armoured fixed-installation power cable specification in the Turkish Hard Coal Enterprises MGM series. Type 3123 is its 1900/3300 V three-core version with a copper tape screen on every core and two layers of steel wire armour. Type 3023 has the same voltage and double armour but no core screens, and Type 3013 is unscreened with a single armour layer. The 600/1000 V versions are the double-armoured Type 1023/1024 and the single-armoured Type 1012/1013/1014.

When should I choose the screened Type 3123 instead of Type 3023?

Choose Type 3123 when the mine's electrical rules, the protection scheme or the equipment supplier ask for an earthed screen on each 3.3 kV core, for example on feeders to transformers and section switchgear, or where the cable shares a roadway with signalling and telephone lines. Where unscreened 3.3 kV cable is accepted, Type 3023 is 2 mm smaller in diameter for the same conductor size.

Is Type 3123 a trailing cable?

No. It is PVC insulated, Class 2 stranded and steel wire armoured, so it is laid on hangers or in trays and left in place. Machines that move, such as shearers and continuous miners, need flexible rubber trailing cables; see the MGM 111 and MGM 112 types in the MGM category.

Which details are needed for a quotation?

Send the type (3123), conductor size, drum length and total length, the installation route (roadway, shaft or incline, surface), whether the optional galvanised steel tape separator is required, sheath marking, and the mine authority whose approval or test reports you need. We return the approved datasheet with the quotation.

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Send the type (3123), conductor size, drum and total length, installation route, optional steel tape separator and mine approval requirement.

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Quality Assurance

Testing at every stage in our own workshop and laboratory, from incoming copper to the packed drum.

Bare copper wire bobbins inspected before stranding at the TEBAOFLEX factory

Raw Material Inspection

Every batch of copper rod, rubber compound and reinforcing material is checked before it reaches the line.

  • Copper: conductor resistance, elongation and surface condition on incoming rod and drawn wire
  • EPR, CPE, PUR and silicone compounds: hardness, tensile strength, elongation and ageing samples from each mix
  • Suppliers and batch numbers are recorded so every drum can be traced back to its materials
Operator monitoring an extrusion line control panel in the TEBAOFLEX workshop

Manufacturing Process Control

Stranding, insulation extrusion, core assembly and sheathing run under recorded process parameters.

  • Class 5/6 stranding with lay length and tension monitored for trailing and reeling flexibility
  • Continuous-vulcanisation extrusion with wall thickness and spark tests logged on every length
  • Operators sign off each stage before the cable moves to the next machine
3.5 kV voltage withstand test station in the TEBAOFLEX laboratory

Electrical Testing

Finished lengths go through the routine tests required by the referenced VDE, ICEA, IEC or NEK standard.

  • Conductor resistance and insulation resistance on every length
  • Voltage withstand (3.5 kV and higher) and partial-discharge measurement in the shielded HV laboratory
  • Screen and pilot-core continuity checks for mining and reeling constructions
Tensile testing machine for conductor and sheath samples

Mechanical and Ageing Tests

Samples from production are tested for the duty a mining, crane or submersible cable will actually see.

  • Tensile strength and elongation of insulation and sheath before and after ageing
  • Hot-set, ozone, oil-immersion and low-temperature bending tests
  • Constant-temperature water bath for insulation resistance of submersible constructions
Single-cable vertical flame test chamber

Flame Test and Final Inspection

Before packing, the cable is checked against the order and the flame-performance requirement of its standard.

  • Single-cable vertical flame test to IEC 60332-1-2 where specified
  • Metre marking, printing, drum length and appearance inspection
  • Test report and packing list issued with every shipment

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